See ㄏ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ㄏ meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "ㄏﾞ, ㆷ,"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sc": "Bopo"
},
"expansion": "ㄏ",
"name": "mul-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"type: initial consonant"
],
"id": "en-ㄏ-mul-character-Q9USb-sr",
"tags": [
"letter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"general transliteration: h"
],
"id": "en-ㄏ-mul-character-kSwuujCC",
"tags": [
"letter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 9 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhuyin script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keyboard key: C"
],
"id": "en-ㄏ-mul-character-UO7Y2dFh",
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄏ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the archaic character and current radical 厂 (Mandarin: hǎn).\nInitial consonant derived from 厂 (Mandarin: hǎn) + rhyme.",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"11th letter of the Zhuyin alphabet"
],
"id": "en-ㄏ-zh-character-DXEE7dwt",
"tags": [
"letter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"15th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet"
],
"id": "en-ㄏ-zh-character-OoWl0NbK",
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "he¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ho¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "ㄏ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Simplified from 呵, typing only ㄏ instead of the full character pronunciation on Zhuyin keyboards.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 呵 . .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "etc.”",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"呵"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-ㄏ-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄏ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Simplified from 哈, typing only ㄏ instead of the full character pronunciation on Zhuyin keyboards.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 哈 . .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "“many",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"哈"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-ㄏ-zh-character-47DEQpj81",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄏ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Confused with 厂, simplified version of 廠／厂 (chǎng) as it is not common to enter simplified characters with a Zhuyin keyboard or transliterate with Zhuyin, so the users are not familiar with it. The confusion was so common, it became a standard slang version of the character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 廠 . .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "“shack",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"廠"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-ㄏ-zh-character-47DEQpj81",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄏ"
}
{
"lang": "Northern Qiandong Miao",
"lang_code": "hea",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"13th letter of the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet, representing a fricative."
],
"id": "en-ㄏ-hea-character-PC8b~9E7",
"tags": [
"letter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"16th letter of the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet, representing a nasal."
],
"id": "en-ㄏ-hea-character-fWIMabKm",
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄏ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese variant forms",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the archaic character and current radical 厂 (Mandarin: hǎn).\nInitial consonant derived from 厂 (Mandarin: hǎn) + rhyme.",
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"11th letter of the Zhuyin alphabet"
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"15th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet"
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "he¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ho¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xɤ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "ㄏ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese interjections",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese variant forms",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min interjections",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Simplified from 呵, typing only ㄏ instead of the full character pronunciation on Zhuyin keyboards.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 呵 . .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "etc.”",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"呵"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄏ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese classifiers",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese variant forms",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Simplified from 哈, typing only ㄏ instead of the full character pronunciation on Zhuyin keyboards.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 哈 . .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "“many",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"哈"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄏ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese variant forms",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Confused with 厂, simplified version of 廠／厂 (chǎng) as it is not common to enter simplified characters with a Zhuyin keyboard or transliterate with Zhuyin, so the users are not familiar with it. The confusion was so common, it became a standard slang version of the character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 廠 . .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "“shack",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"廠"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄏ"
}
{
"lang": "Northern Qiandong Miao",
"lang_code": "hea",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"13th letter of the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet, representing a fricative."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"16th letter of the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet, representing a nasal."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄏ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual letters",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"Zhuyin script characters"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "ㄏﾞ, ㆷ,"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sc": "Bopo"
},
"expansion": "ㄏ",
"name": "mul-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"type: initial consonant"
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"general transliteration: h"
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"keyboard key: C"
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "ㄏ"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"ㄏ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ㄏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: “to shout",
"path": [
"ㄏ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "ㄏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: to cry out",
"path": [
"ㄏ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "ㄏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: This character is an Internet slang variant form of 呵",
"path": [
"ㄏ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "ㄏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: plenteous",
"path": [
"ㄏ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "ㄏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: opening",
"path": [
"ㄏ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "ㄏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: moving",
"path": [
"ㄏ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "ㄏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: etc.”",
"path": [
"ㄏ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "ㄏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: This character is an Internet slang variant form of 哈",
"path": [
"ㄏ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "ㄏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: shed",
"path": [
"ㄏ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "ㄏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: etc.”",
"path": [
"ㄏ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "ㄏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: This character is an Internet slang variant form of 廠",
"path": [
"ㄏ"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "ㄏ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.